8 Invasive Species That Wreak Havoc Across North America

Feral Swine (Sus scrofa)

Originating from parts of Europe, Asia, and North Africa, feral swine were introduced to the U.S. by European settlers in the 1500s for food and later for sport hunting. These destructive creatures, estimated to number at least 6 million in 35 states

Burmese Pythons (Python bivittatus)

Imported for the exotic pet trade, Burmese pythons were released into Florida's wilds and rapidly established populations, decimating native small mammal populations in the Everglades.

Domestic Cats (Felis catus)

Introduced by European settlers as pets, domestic cats have become a destructive invasive species, killing billions of birds and mammals annually. Despite their popularity as pets, their impact on native wildlife has sparked controversy

European Starlings (Sturnus vulgaris)

Originally introduced to North America by Shakespeare enthusiast Eugene Schieffelin, European starlings have become a widespread nuisance, destroying crops and outcompeting native species.

Nutria (Myocastor coypus)

Brought to the U.S. for the fur trade, nutria have spread across the country, causing extensive damage to crops, natural resources, and infrastructure. Described as a cross between a beaver and a sewer rat, these rodents are prolific breeders

Asian Carp (multiple species)

Imported to the U.S. in the 1970s for various purposes, Asian carp have invaded waterways across the country, outcompeting native fish for food and habitat. With some species capable of eating up to 100% of their body weight daily

Gypsy Moths (Lymantria dispar)

Accidentally introduced by French artist Étienne Léopold Trouvelot in the late 1860s, gypsy moths have spread throughout the northeastern U.S., defoliating millions of acres of trees and shrubs. These voracious pests pose a threat to forest

American Bullfrog

While native to large parts of North America, the American bullfrog has been introduced to new areas for food purposes, leading to disruptions in local ecosystems. These large frogs prey on native amphibians, contributing to declines in amphibian